بررسی تعریف و ویژگی های تربیتی انسان مجاهد بر اساس آیات قران کریم

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری، واحد ارومیه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ارومیه، ایران

2 استادیار، واحد ماکو، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ماکو، ایران، dr.sadralipour@gmail.com

3 استادیار، دانشگاه فرهگیان ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه: تربیت انسان مجاهد نوع خاصی از اصول تعلیم و تربیت است که در اسلام به آن توجه فراوانی شده است و در این راستا ویژگی هایی در قرآن برای آن ذکر گردیده است چرا که تربیت این نوع از انسان می تواند تاثیرات فراوانی در جوامع بشری ایفاء کند از این رو هدف این پژوهش، بررسی تعریف و ویژگی های انسان مجاهد بر اساس آیات قران کریم است.
روش پژوهش: مطابق با مستندات موضوعی ارائه شده در ‌این پژوهش، روش تحقیق، توصیفی- تحلیلی و روش گردآوری اطلاعات کتابخانه­ای می­باشد که از نوع مطالعات اسنادی داده‌های تحقیق گردآوری ‌شده و با استفاده از روش تحلیل متون قرآنی- دینی مورد تحقیق و توصیف قرارگرفته است
یافته ها: به این امر مهم دست یافتم که از صدر اسلام تربیت معنوی انسان مجاهد همواره مورد تاکید و توجه دین اسلام و قرآن است و نمونه کامل یک انسان محسوب می شود که علاوه بر برخورداری از شخصیت و ویژگی‌های اخلاقی، اهتمام زیادی به آموزه‌های قرآنی نیز دارد
نتیجه گیری: بر اساس مولفه های پژوهش، آنچه مشروعیت و اهتمام تربیت انسان مجاهد را نشان می‌دهد برخورداری آن از ویژگی هایی همچون ترجیح آخرت به دنیا، داشتن‌ ایمان قوی، برخورداری از روحیه توکّل بر خداوند متعال، امید داشتن به رحمت الهی، رخورداری از عدالت و هدایتگری، نمازگزار بودن، تحمل و پایداری در برابر سختی‌های مبارزه، برخورداری از روحیه امر به معروف و نهی از منکر، مسئولیت پذیری، اطاعت از ولایت و رهبری الهی و ظلم ستیزی است.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The Study of definition and educational characteristics of Mujahid Individuals Based on verses of the Holy Quran

نویسندگان [English]

  • Jalal Kaviani 1
  • Sadra Alipoor 2
  • Yousef Moqaddasi 3
1 PhD Student, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran.
2 Faculty, Mako Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mako, Iran (Corresponding Author) dr.sadralipour@gmail.com
3 Faculty, Urmia Branch, Farhangian University, Urmia, Iran.
چکیده [English]

 Introduction: The training of a mujahid human being is a special type of educational principles that has been given a lot of attention in Islam, and in this regard, some characteristics have been mentioned in the Qur'an for it, because the training of this type of human being can have many effects on human societies.Therefore, the purpose of this research is to investigate the definition and characteristics of a mujahid man based on the verses of the Holy Quran.
Methods: According to the subject documentation presented in this research, the research method is descriptive-analytical and the method of collecting library information, which was collected from documentary studies and researched and described using the method of analyzing Quranic-religious texts.
Results: We achieved this important thing that since the beginning of Islam, the spiritual education of the mujahid man is always emphasized and paid attention to by the religion of Islam and the Qur'an, and he is considered a perfect example of a human being who, in addition to possessing character and moral qualities, also pays great attention to the teachings of the Qur'an.
Conclusion: Based on these components, what shows the legitimacy and dedication of a Mujahid man's education is that he has characteristics such as preferring the hereafter to this world, having strong faith, having the spirit of trust in God Almighty, hoping for divine mercy, facing justice and guidance. Being a prayerful person is tolerance and perseverance against the hardships of struggle, having the spirit of enjoining good and forbidding evil, taking responsibility, obeying divine guidance and leadership, and anti-tyranny.

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