اثربخشی زوج درمانی گاتمن بر بهبود طلاق عاطفی ، الگوهای ارتباطی و تحمل پریشانی زنان مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره منطقه سه تهران

سلیمان بروجردی, مه بین; دوکانه ای فرد, فریده; رضاخانی, سیمین دخت

اثربخشی زوج درمانی گاتمن بر بهبود طلاق عاطفی ، الگوهای ارتباطی و تحمل پریشانی زنان مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره منطقه سه تهران

نوع مقاله : نیمه تجربی

نویسندگان

¹ مشاوره، واحد رودهن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رودهن، ایران

² استادیار دانشگاه گروه مشاوره، واحد رودهن، ایران f_dokaneif@yahoo.com

³ استادیار گروه مشاوره.واحد رودهن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رودهن، ایران

چکیده

چکیده
مقدمه: مشکلات روان شناختی در زنان ممکن است نظام خانواده را تحت تاثیر قرار داده و باعث تغییراتی در نظام خانواده شود. وجود این مشکلات روان شناختی در زنان اغلب باعث مشکلات و تنش‌هایی در زندگی آنها می‌شود که سلامت روان آن‌ها را هدف قرار می‌دهد ، بنابراین، این پژوهش بدنبال این سوال است که آیا زوج‌درمانی گاتمن بر بهبود طلاق عاطفی، الگوهای ارتباطی و تحمل پریشانی در زنان مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز مشاوره منطقه سه تهران است یا خیر؟
روش پژوهش: این پژوهش نیمه آزمایشی و به‌صورت پیش‌آزمون-پس‌آزمون با گروه کنترل انجام شد. جامعه آماری پژوهش را کلیه زنان مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز مشاوره منطقه سه تهران در سال 1397 تشکیل می‌دادند که از این بین 24نفر در گروه آزمایش(زوج درمانی گاتمن) و 24 نفر در گروه کنترل قرار گرفت که این تعداد به روش تصادفی در گروه ها تقسیم شدند. گروه آزمایش ده جلسه دو ساعته زوج درمانی گاتمن آموزش دیدند. ابزار جمع‌آوری اطلاعات شامل پرسشنامه طلاق عاطفی، الگوهای ارتباطی و تحمل پریشانی بود که گروه ها پرسشنامه ها را در مراحل پیش آزمون و پس آزمون تکمیل کردند. برای تجزیه ‌وتحلیل داده‌ها از آزمون کوواریانس چند متغیری استفاده شد.
یافته‌ها: نتایج این تحقیق نشان داد بین گروه‌های زوج‌درمانی گاتمن و کنترل بر طلاق عاطفی، الگوهای ارتباطی و تحمل پریشانی در زنان مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز مشاوره منطقه سه تهران تفاوت معنی‌داری وجود دارد (001/0 > p).
نتیجه‌گیری: تحقیقات قبلی نشان داده است که زوج‌درمانی گاتمن باعث بهبودی سازگاری و چهار اسب سوارکار شده است و می‌تواند به زوج‌هایی که از طلاق عاطفی رنج می‌برند کمک کند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

الگوهای ارتباطی" تحمل پریشانی" زوج‌درمانی گاتمن" طلاق عاطفی

20.1001.1.23223065.1400.11.1.1.4

موضوعات

زوجین

عنوان مقاله [English]

Effectiveness of Guttman Couple Therapy on Improving Emotional Divorce, Communication Patterns and Stress Tolerance of Women Referring to Counseling Centers in Tehran's Third District

نویسندگان [English]

Mahbin SoleymanBrojerdi ¹
Farideh Dokaneifard ²
Simindokht Rezakhani ³

¹ Ph.D. Student, Department of Counseling, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen Branch, Tehran, Iran

² Assistant Professor, Department of Counseling, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen Branch, Tehran, Iran

³ Assistant Professor, Department of Counseling, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen Branch, Tehran, Iran

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Guttman Couples Therapy" Emotional Divorce" Communication Patterns" Distress Tolerance

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